The Long Tan Cross: A Historical Memorial of the Vietnam War

Situated in the serene rural area of Ba Ria-Vung Tau province, the Long Tan Cross serves as a poignant reminder of a pivotal engagement during the Vietnam War. Australian forces erected this memorial to commemorate the bravery and selflessness of the soldiers who took part in the Battle of Long Tan in 1966. This location offers a historical experience amidst lush surroundings and rubber plantations. The Long Tan Cross is a site that encourages reflection and reverence, regardless of your interest in history.

Overview of Long Tan Cross

Historical Context

The Long Tan Cross commemorates the location of the August 18, 1966, Battle of Long Tan, a pivotal conflict involving Australian forces and the Vietnam Veterans Front (Viet Cong). Approximately 2,500 Viet Cong soldiers attacked the 108 Australian and New Zealand soldiers engaged in this battle, which took place in the middle of the rubber plantations of Phuoc Tuy province (now Ba Ria-Vung Tau province).

The ANZAC forces repulsed the enemy despite being greatly outnumbered, although they lost eighteen soldiers. August 18, 1969 saw the construction of the cross by the 6RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion as a memorial to those who died.

Significance in War History

For Australian and New Zealand troops in particular, the Battle of Long Tan was crucial to the war’s outcome. It stands for the soldiers’ bravery, tenacity, and unity in the face of insurmountable obstacles.

The memorial cross, which was first made of concrete and had a brass plaque on it, has come to represent remembering for veterans and their families. Being one of just two foreign memorials authorised on Vietnamese territory emphasises its special standing and significance.

Creation and Dedication of the Cross

The concept of erecting a memorial cross to honour the fight was developed in late 1968 and carried out on the fight’s third anniversary in 1969. The 6RAR/NZ Battalion’s Pioneer Platoon created and constructed the cross, which was flown to the location by a RAAF Iroquois helicopter.

soldiers whose Australian military erected this memorial to honour the bravery and sacrifice of the soldiers who took part in the Battle of Long Tan in 1966 attended the dedication ceremony, which served as a sombre and respectful remembrance of their fallen comrades. The original cross is kept in the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, and a replica now stands where the original stood.

Opening Hours and Price Ticket

Visitors can visit the Long Tan Cross at any time of the year. Unlike many other historical sites, there is no admission charge, making it a welcoming and inclusive place for introspection and remembering.

Operating Hours

The Long Tan Cross is open to visitors at all times of the day. To fully appreciate the surroundings and the memorial’s details, it is advised to visit during the day. The best times to go are in the early morning or late afternoon, when the weather is pleasant and the atmosphere is peaceful.

Ticket Pricing and Additional Costs

As mentioned, there is no charge to visit the Long Tan Cross. If you opt for a guided tour, prices can vary depending on the tour operator and the package chosen. Standard tour packages might range from $50 to $165 per person, depending on group size and additional stops included in the itinerary. These tours often cover transportation, a guide, and visits to other historical sites in the area.

What To See at Long Tan Cross

The main attraction at the Long Tan Cross is, of course, the memorial itself. Standing in a serene clearing within a rubber plantation, the cross is a stark reminder of the battle’s intensity and the soldiers’ sacrifice. The site often hosts small ceremonies, particularly on ANZAC Day and the battle’s anniversary, where veterans and visitors can pay their respects.

Memorial Site Details

The cross, now a replica, stands as a solemn monument with a simple inscription honoring the fallen soldiers of D Company and the 3 Troop, 1 APC Squadron. The area surrounding the cross is peaceful, with rubber trees providing a natural canopy, creating a contemplative environment for visitors.

Nearby Historical Sites

In addition to the Long Tan Cross, visitors can explore other historical sites such as the Long Phuoc Tunnels and Nui Dat military base. The Long Phuoc Tunnels offer a glimpse into the underground network used by the Viet Cong during the war, while Nui Dat was the base for Australian and New Zealand troops. These sites provide a broader context of the war and its impact on the region.

How To Get To Long Tan Cross

Getting to the Long Tan Cross is not too difficult, as there are various ways to get there. The location is roughly 25 kilometres from Vung Tau City and 80 kilometres from Ho Chi Minh City.

Automobile

You can rent a car for convenient and comfortable travel. Depending on traffic, the trip from Ho Chi Minh City takes two to three hours. Car rentals cost approximately $40 per car and can be booked online or through several travel agencies.

Taxi

Taxis are an additional practical option that provide comfort and flexibility. At roughly $0.5 per kilometre, the round-trip fare comes to about $12 to $15. To stay out of trouble, make sure you utilise reliable taxi services.

Motorcycle

Renting a motorbike offers a more engaging experience for the daring. The daily rental fee is approximately $5. With this option, you can take your time taking in the local scenery, but you’ll need to have a current driver’s licence and a solid understanding of the traffic in the area.

Cycle

For those who enjoy riding, this is a rewarding way to get to the location. The trip may take longer depending on your level of fitness, but it provides a special chance to take in the scenery. A bicycle rental usually costs between $40 and $50.

Local Tips For You

Visiting the Long Tan Cross is a solemn and respectful experience. Here are some tips to ensure a meaningful visit:

Clothing Recommendations: As this is a memorial site, wearing modest and respectful clothing is advisable. Avoid shorts or skirts that are too short. Comfortable shoes are also recommended, as you may need to walk through uneven terrain.
Safety and Etiquette: Preserve the tranquility of the site by keeping noise to a minimum. Avoid littering and respect the natural surroundings. Personal safety should also be considered; carry water, wear sunscreen, and be cautious of the local wildlife.
Tour and Car Rental Services: Use reputable services to avoid scams when booking tours or renting cars. Check reviews and compare prices to get the best deal. Having a local guide who can provide detailed historical context and ensure a smooth visit is also a good idea.
Exploring Local Life: If you have time, explore the local area beyond the memorial. The nearby towns and villages offer a glimpse into the residents’ daily lives. Engaging with local culture and enjoying regional cuisine can enhance your visit significantly.

More than just a trip to a historical location, a visit to the Long Tan Cross is an exploration of a pivotal period in the Vietnam War. Every facet of the visit, from learning about its historical background to seeing the memorial with your own eyes, provides a greater understanding of the sacrifices made during this crucial conflict. Whether you are interested in history or are just a curious tourist, the Long Tan Cross is a monument to bravery, resiliency, and the human spirit.